Years of conflict, instability, and natural disasters have left many communities facing immense challenges. Poverty is a pervasive issue, claiming more lives than direct violence. Millions struggle to survive on less than $1.90 a day. While progress has been made, significant obstacles remain. The region is highly vulnerable to natural disasters like floods, droughts, and earthquakes.

The struggling economy poses a particular threat to young people. Many lack access to education, and child labor is a pressing concern.